Folic acid tablets folic acid dose, indications, adverse. Summary of antiepileptic drugs epilepsy foundation. Seizure treatment dilantin extended phenytoin sodium. The chemical name is sodium 5,5diphenyl2, 4imidazolidinedione, having the following structural formula. As phenytoin is highly protein bound, free phenytoin levels may be altered in patients whose protein binding characteristics differ from normal. Fosphenytoin injection, usp 100 mg pe2 ml sodium store. Briefly, dilantin can produce mental confusion, however, depression and aggrestion are not listed specifically. Nda 08762 dilantin 125 phenytoin oral suspension, usp fda approved labeling text dated 042014 clinical problem. Any medicines supplied by the pfizer patient assistance program shall not be sold, traded, bartered, or transferred. Dilantin definition of dilantin by medical dictionary. Each dilantin extended phenytoin sodium capsule, uspcontains 30 mg phenytoin sodium, usp. Microsoft word extravasation treatment table nonchemo june 2016. Prescribing information primidone primidone tablets usp 125 mg and 250 mg therapeutic classification anticonvulsant indications for the control of grand mal and psychomotor seizure.
Dilantin package insert keyword found websites listing. Pfizer reserves the right to change or cancel the pfizer patient assistance program, or terminate my enrollment, at any time. Pdr drug summaries are concise pointofcare prescribing, dosing and administering information to help phsyicans more efficiently and accurately prescribe in their practice pdr s drug summaries are available free of charge and serve as a great resource for us based mds, dos, nps and pas in patient practice. Medical calculators for the clinician, comprehensive guide to drug therapy, intravenous iv drug dilution, dosing calculators, nutrition and diet calculators. Division of hematology, oncology, and transplantation. Dilantin fda prescribing information, side effects and uses. Lamictal starter kits and lamictal odt patient titration kits provide lamictal at doses consistent with the recommended titration schedule for the first 5 weeks of treatment, based upon concomitant medications, for patients with epilepsy older than 12 years and bipolar i disorder adults and are intended to help reduce the potential for rash.
American college of physicians minnesota chapter annual scientific session minneapolis, mn november 8, 20. Dilantin extended oral capsules phenytoin dilantin extended oral capsules medication page for healthcare professionals to search for scientific information on pfizer medications. No personal respiratory protective equipment is normally required when this product is being usedadministered by a licensed healthcare practitioner i. The 2 gram dose that your husband took can also produce toxic effects. Diazepam injection diazepam dose, indications, adverse. Ndc 6332340302 400302 fosphenytoin sodium injection, usp 100 mg pe2 ml 50 mg peml pe phenytoin sodium equivalents for im or iv use rx only 2mlsingle use vials sterile. Depending on the location of the brain injury, some areas can produce personality changes. Drug interactions with warfarin med cart reference guide. Serum level determinations in such patients may be particularly helpful.
Limitations of use januvia should not be used in patients with type 1 diabetes or for the treatment of diabetic. You can get a package insert from a pharmacist which list all side effects. Johns wort hypericum perforatum you have scarring cirrhosis of your liver what should i tell my doctor before taking ranolazine extendedrelease tablet. The content on this site is presented in a summary fashion, and is intended to be used for educational and entertainment purposes only. Phenytoin sodium injection, usp is a sterile solution containing in each ml phenytoin sodium 50 mg, propylene glycol 0. Inherent differences in dissolution characteristics and resultant absorption. Drug interactions with warfarin med cart reference guide increased risk of bleeding the following is a list of common medications that can increase a patients bleeding risk while on warfarin therapy.
Dilantin extended capsules and parenteral dilantin are formulated with the sodium salt of phenytoin. Dilantin phenytoin sodium injection, usp is a readymixed solution of phenytoin sodium in a vehicle containing 40% propylene glycol and 10% alcohol in water for injection, adjusted to ph 12 with sodium hydroxide. Zomacton somatropin for growth hormone deficiency in. Dilantin is a prescription medicine used to treat certain types of seizures called tonicclonic grand mal and psychomotor temporal lobe seizures and to prevent and treat seizures that happen during or after brain surgery. Because there is approximately an 8% increase in drug content with the free acid form over that of the sodium salt, dosage adjustments and serum level monitoring may be necessary when switching from a product formulated with the free acid to a. Parenteral phenytoin sodium injection, usp warning. The primary site of action appears to be the motor cortex, where the spreading of seizure activity is inhibited. Up to 8 mgkgdose q8 to 12 hours after 1 week of age. Zomacton is a growth hormone gh used for the treatment of multiple conditions in children experiencing growth failure from not producing enough of their own growth hormone. Dilantin article about dilantin by the free dictionary. Easy to read fda package insert, drug facts, dosage and administration, and adverse effects for dilantin phenytoin skip to. Access to the complete content on ama manual of style requires a subscription or purchase. Adjusted dilantin level dilantin 30 mg shortage bryan. End of safety data sheet eu einecs list 2149668 starch doxepin hydrochloride inventory united states tsca sect.
Dilantin definition of dilantin by the free dictionary. Dilantin is an anticonvulsant drug which can be useful in the treatment of epilepsy. Alphabetical listing of individual drugs globalrph. Dilantin extended oral capsules medication page for healthcare professionals to search for scientific information on pfizer medications. Public users are able to search the site without a subscription. Barkley says that while the cost of dilantin is only a few cents a pill more than generic versions, most of his patients taking phenytoin are on generic. Dilantin is the brand name of the drug phenytoin, which is used to treat seizures. Phenytoin chewable tablets can be either chewed thoroughly before being swallowed or swallowed whole. See package insert for full prescribing information. May be used alone or in combination with other anticonvulsants. Fda listing of authorized generics as of december 19, 2019.
Dilantin phenytoin side effects, dosage, interactions. Because there is approximately an 8% increase in drug content with the free acid form over that of the sodium salt, dosage adjustments and serum level monitoring may be necessary when switching from a. Also find the package insert, announcements, resources, and ways to connect with pfizer medical through a variety of channels. Only dilantin extended phenytoin sodium capsules, usp are recommended for onceaserum levels of phenytoin sustained above the optimal range may produce confusional.
Globalrph medical calculators, clinicians guide to drug. Based on evidence from clinical studies, the usphs, aap, and acog recommend women with previous ntdaffected pregnancies increase folic acid intake to 4 mgday po during the period of greatest risk 1 month before and the 3 months after conception. Each dilantin 100 mg extended oral capsulecontains 100 mg phenytoin sodium. The first nonsedative antiepileptic agent, it is still widely used to control the grand mal type of epilepsy epilepsy, a chronic disorder of cerebral function characterized by periodic convulsive seizures. Pfizer inc believes that the information contained in this material safety data sheet is accurate, and while it is provided in good faith, it is without a warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. Find patient medical information for dilantin oral on webmd including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.
It is not intended to be and should not be interpreted as medical advice or a diagnosis of any health or fitness problem, condition or disease. The support provided through this program is not contingent on any future purchase. Each vial contains fosphenytoin sodium 150 mg equivalent to 100 mg phenytoin sodium, tromethamine tris as a buffer, hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide to adjust the ph to 8. The medication is also used to prevent seizures after brain surgery. The most common 10% nonhematologic adverse drug reactions were rash, pruritis, headache, nausea, fatigue, alopecia, myalgia, and upper abdominal pain. A complete list of all reactions to phenytoin can be found in the package insert, but it is important to remember that most people who take phenytoin have none of these serious problems. Dilantin is indicated for the treatment of tonicclonic grand mal and psychomotor temporal lobe seizures and prevention and treatment of seizures occurring during or following neurosurgery. As with many other seizure medicines, there is a very small chance of developing a. Please see full prescribing information and medication guide. Alphabetical listing of individual drugs or medicines, and drug categories. This summary represents the opinion of the author, dr. The recommended starting dose for adult patients who have received no previous treatment is.
Phenytoin sodium is related to the barbiturates in chemical structure, but has a fivemembered ring. Director, center for bleeding and clotting disorders. Patient emotions and perceptions of antiepileptic drug changes and titration during treatment for epilepsy. Dilantin synonyms, dilantin pronunciation, dilantin translation, english dictionary definition of dilantin. For pediatric patients, zomacton can be used to treat. Patient emotions and perceptions of antiepileptic drug.
1497 373 585 1267 1156 844 750 652 1401 403 374 481 1069 676 56 727 523 538 660 448 633 886 1562 852 1049 1434 1059 882 484 209 174 744 1433 1127 120